Last Updated on July 26, 2023
Table of Contents
- What is MSME?
- Feature of MSME
- Role of MSMEs in Indian Economy
- Importance of MSMEs for the Indian Economy
What is MSME?
MSME stands for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. MSMEs are primarily engaged in producing, processing, or preserving products and materials. In India, MSMEs contribute nearly 8% of the country’s GDP, around 45th of the producing output, and roughly 400th of its exports. Therefore, It won’t be wrong to refer to them as the “Backbone of the country”.
MSMEs are crucial for the Indian economy and have contributed a lot to socio-economic development. There are around 6,08,41,245 MSMEs in India as per the government’s annual report (2018-19).
Feature of MSME
Following are the number of the essential components of MSMEs:
- Firstly MSMEs work for the welfare of the staff and artisans. They assist them by giving employment and by providing loans and alternative services.
- MSMEs give credit limits or funding support to banks.
- They promote the event of entrepreneurship and up-gradation of skills by launching specialized coaching centers for the same.
- Also, they support the up-grading of developmental process technology, infrastructure development, and the sector’s modernization.
- MSMEs produce the help to improve access to the domestic and export markets.
- They additionally provide modern testing facilities and quality certification services.
- Following the recent trends, MSMEs currently support development, style innovation, intervention, and packaging.
Role of MSMEs in Indian Economy
Since the formation of MSME, this sector has proved to be an extremely dynamic Indian economy sector. MSMEs turn out and manufacture a range of products for each domestic, additionally as international markets.
They help to promote the expansion and development of textile, village, and fibre industries. They need to collaborate and work with ministries, state governments, and stakeholders towards the rural area’s upbringing.
MSMEs have a vital role in providing employment opportunities in rural areas. However, as a complementary unit to massive sectors, the MSME sector has contributed significantly to its socio-economic development.
MSMEs also contribute and play a vital role in the country’s development in several areas, just like the demand of low investment, flexibility in operations, quality through the locations, low rate of imports, and a high contribution to domestic production.
Importance of MSMEs for the Indian Economy
Across the world, MSMEs are considered as an economic process method and promote development.
MSMEs have driven India to new heights through the basics of low investment, flexible operations, and the capability to develop acceptable local technology.
- MSMEs employ around 120 million persons, named as the second-largest employment generating sector after agriculture.
- With some 45 animal product units throughout the country, it contributes about 6.11% of the value from production and twenty-four—63% of the weight from service activities.
- MSME ministry targets to extend its contribution towards value by up to five hundredths by 2025 as the Asian nation moves ahead to become a $5 trillion economy.
- Contributing around forty-fifths of overall Indian exports.
- MSMEs promote overall growth by providing employment opportunities, particularly to folks’ happiness, to weaker society sections in rural areas.
- MSMEs in tier-2 and tier-3 cities facilitate making opportunities for folks to use banking services and merchandise, which may amount to the ultimate inclusion of MSMEs’ contribution to the economy.
- They promote innovation by providing new entrepreneurs a chance to help them build artistic merchandise, boost competition in business, and fuel expansion.
- The Indian MSME sector provides silent support to the financial system and acts as a defense against world economic shock and adversities. Hence, we can say that Asian countries are dynamic towards a healthy world economy through a silent revolution high-powered by MSMEs.
